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SDC Fading Grey Scale:

The SDC (Society of Dyers and Colourists) Fading Grey Scale is a standardized visual tool used to ev

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Innehåll

Tillämpliga standarder

The SDC Grey Scale adheres to international colorfastness testing protocols, including:

  • ISO 105-A02 (Grey Scale for Assessing Change in Color)
  • AATCC Evaluation Procedure 1 (Grey Scale for Stain and Color Change)
  • BS EN ISO 105-A02 (British/European equivalent)
  • JIS L 0801 (Japanese Industrial Standard for Grey Scale Assessment)

These standards ensure uniformity in color change evaluation, facilitating global trade and compliance.

Huvudparametrar


ParameterSpecifikation
Scale Type5-step numerical rating (1–5) with half-step increments (e.g., 4-5)
Mått140 × 50 mm (standard card size)
MaterialDurable laminated paper with fade-resistant inks
Color Pairs5 pairs of gray chips (original vs. faded) for visual comparison
LightfastnessInks meet ISO 105-B02 standards for resistance to light exposure
PackagingIndividually sealed in protective sleeves to prevent contamination

Arbetsprincip

The Grey Scale operates as a visual reference tool:

  1. Color Comparison: Users place the test specimen alongside the Grey Scale chips under standardized lighting (e.g., D65 illuminant).
  2. Rating Assignment: The degree of color change is matched to the closest Grey Scale pair, with 1 = severe fading and 5 = no visible change.
  3. Objective Grading: Half-step increments (e.g., 4-5) allow nuanced evaluation for borderline cases.

Test Principle & Applications

The Grey Scale is used in controlled testing environments to:

  • Lightfastness Testing: Assess dye durability after xenon arc or weatherometer exposure (e.g., ISO 105-B02).
  • Wash Fastness: Evaluate color bleeding or staining after laundering (AATCC 61, ISO 105-C06).
  • Perspiration/Rub Fastness: Measure color retention under simulated wear (ISO 105-E04, AATCC 8).

Key Applications:

  • Textile Manufacturing: Quality control for dyes and finishes.
  • Retail: Verifying color consistency in garment production.
  • Research: Developing fade-resistant pigments for automotive/aerospace textiles.

The SDC Fading Grey Scale is an indispensable tool for industries requiring precise colorfastness evaluation, offering a standardized, cost-effective solution to ensure product performance and customer satisfaction.

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